Apabila menanam atau melakukan kerja berkebun lain, adalah penting untuk memberi perhatian kepada kalendar lunar. Ia disusun oleh ahli nujum. Terdapat juga cadangan tentang masa untuk membuang rumpai. Untuk melakukan ini, anda perlu belajar cara menggunakan jadual nombor dengan betul. Mereka mengambil kira fasa bulan dan kedudukannya dalam buruj. Tambahan pula, anda perlu mempertimbangkan iklim serantau.
Ciri iklim
Wilayah Bryansk mempunyai variasi cuacanya sendiri, yang mesti ditampung semasa bekerja di plot taman. Musim sejuk boleh membawa salji lebat, dengan sedikit matahari. Penutup salji boleh bertahan selama berbulan-bulan. Menjelang akhir Februari, ia boleh mencapai 20-40 cm. Cuaca musim bunga boleh menjadi tidak sekata. Permulaan kehangatan berbeza-beza, tetapi salji biasanya mula mencair pada pertengahan bulan Mac.
Musim panas berlangsung 3-4 bulan, yang mengehadkan keupayaan untuk menanam tanaman yang menyukai haba. ciri-ciri:
- Pada hari-hari terakhir musim suhu udara dikekalkan pada 14-17 ODENGAN.
- Julai dianggap sebagai bulan paling panas.
- Suhu purata ialah +22 ODENGAN.
- Kerpasan jarang berlaku dan tidak sekata.
- Mungkin berlaku kemarau selama beberapa minggu.
- Pada bulan Ogos terdapat sedikit litupan awan dan panas yang tinggi.
Menanam zucchini adalah tugas yang mudah. Malah tukang kebun pemula boleh mengendalikan tanaman yang tidak menuntut ini. Walau bagaimanapun, walaupun orang yang paling ragu-ragu akan bersetuju bahawa adalah lebih baik untuk memilih yang paling...
Musim luruh adalah pendek. Penyejukan bermula pada bulan September dan berlangsung selama dua bulan. Peningkatan cahaya matahari dan ketiadaan awan diperhatikan. Cuaca panas selalunya tiba pada bulan Oktober. Tempoh ini dipanggil musim panas India. Ia berlangsung purata 10 hari. Kemudian datang fros. Apabila memilih varieti untuk tumbuh di taman, lebih baik memilih varieti serantau. Ini disesuaikan dengan keadaan tertentu.
Fasa-fasa Bulan
Pokok hendaklah digali, ditanam, disiram, dan dibaja dengan ketat mengikut fasa bulan. Sehari sebelum dan sehari selepas Bulan Baru, anda boleh memangkas, merumput, merawat perosak, mengeluarkan dahan mati, dan menggali pokok renek dan pucuk yang tidak diperlukan lagi.
Pada masa ini anda boleh mula:
- penyediaan herba perubatan;
- mencubit tanaman sayuran;
- penyiraman, dengan mengambil kira norma dan peraturan;
- gembur tanah yang cetek.
Ia dilarang sama sekali:
- menyemai benih untuk anak benih;
- tanam semula;
- untuk menyemai budaya.
Semasa tempoh pertumbuhan, anda boleh melakukan:
- menyemai benih;
- pemindahan anak benih;
- penggunaan baja mineral;
- penyediaan keratan;
- vaksinasi mereka;
- menyiram, tetapi anda perlu mengambil kira tanda zodiak di mana bulan berlalu.
Baca juga
Bawang putih adalah tanaman sayuran yang boleh ditanam pada musim bunga dan musim luruh. Ia paling kerap ditanam pada musim luruh. Varieti musim sejuk masak beberapa minggu lebih awal, menghasilkan kepala yang...
Tempoh Bulan Penuh berlangsung selama tiga hari. Semasa aktiviti bulan penuh:
- menipiskan tanaman;
- merumput katil;
- menjalankan rawatan terhadap serangga dan kulat;
- kumpulkan benih untuk penyimpanan untuk musim berikutnya;
- Mereka mengumpul sayur-sayuran dan buah-buahan dan memprosesnya menggunakan teknologi terma.
Ia dilarang sama sekali:
- potong pucuk;
- cubit;
- cubit;
- untuk menyuntik.
Fasa pudar mempunyai kesan yang baik pada sistem akar. Adalah tidak digalakkan untuk melakukan sebarang langkah yang boleh membahayakannya. Perkara berikut boleh diterima:
- penanaman tanaman akar, tumbuhan bulbous, dan kekacang;
- penipisan anak benih yang ditanam padat;
- kawalan perosak.
Anda juga boleh menuai hasil dan menyimpannya untuk musim sejuk. Sayur-sayuran akan disimpan dengan baik untuk masa yang lama.
Hari yang menggembirakan
Pelan penanaman bulan 2020 untuk wilayah Bryansk telah disusun dengan penuh berhati-hati. Anda boleh memilih hari yang optimum untuk menyemai. Ini akan memastikan penuaian berjaya dan mengelakkan kekecewaan dengan anak benih yang tidak berkualiti. Benih hanya boleh disemai di tanah terbuka jika tanahnya hangat hingga kedalaman sekurang-kurangnya 10 cm.
| Jenis budaya | Februari | Mac | April | Mei | Jun | Julai | Ogos | September | Oktober |
| Tomato pelbagai jenis, dari ceri hingga besar | 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24, 25 | 3, 4, 17, 18, 22, 27, 28, 29, 30 | 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 23, 25, 27, 28, 29 | 2, 4, 15, 16, 17, 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 12, 13, 22, 23, 26, 28, 29, 30 | 1, 3, 4, 9, 10, 14, 15, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31 | 1, 2, 7, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 13, 18, 25, 30, 31 | — |
| Manis, lada panas | 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 20, 24, 25 | 3, 4, 17, 18, 22, 27, 29, 30 | 7, 10, 12, 13, 14, 18, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29 | 2, 4, 15, 16, 17, 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 13, 22, 23, 26, 27, 29, 30 | 1, 3, 4, 9, 10, 14, 15, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 31 | 1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 12, 13, 14, 16, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 6, 13, 18, 25, 30, 31 | 4, 10, 13, 14, 17, 23, 26, 27, 31 |
| Tanaman terung. Di kawasan utara, lebih baik menanam varieti dengan kulit gelap. | 10, 15, 17, 24, 25 | 3, 17, 18, 22, 27, 28, 30 | 7, 10, 13, 14, 18, 19, 23, 25, 29 | 2, 4, 15, 16, 17, 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 | 1, 3, 4, 7, 8, 12, 13, 22, 23, 26, 28, 30 | 1, 3, 9, 10, 14, 15, 23, 25, 27, 31 | 1, 2, 7, 10, 16, 21, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 13, 18, 25, 30, 31 | 4, 10, 13, 14, 17, 23, 26, 27, 31 |
| Kacang, kacang | 10, 15, 17, 20, 24, 25, 28, 29 | 3, 4, 6, 17, 18, 22, 27, 29, 30 | 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29 | 2, 4, 15, 16, 17, 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 | 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 22, 23, 26, 28, 30 | 1, 5, 9, 10, 15, 23, 31 | 1, 2, 5, 7, 10, 16, 21, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 6, 13, 18, 25, 30, 31 | 4, 10, 13, 14, 17, 23, 26, 27, 31 |
| Labu, zucchini, labu | 10, 15, 17, 20, 24, 25, 28, 29 | 3, 4, 6, 17, 18, 22, 27, 29, 30 | 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29 | 2, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17, 24, 25, 26, 30, 31 | 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 22, 23, 26, 28, 30 | 1, 5, 9, 10, 15, 23, 31 | 1, 2, 5, 7, 10, 16, 21, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 6, 13, 18, 25, 30, 31 | 4, 10, 13, 14, 17, 23, 26, 27, 31 |
| timun | 10, 11, 12, 15, 17, 18, 19, 24, 25 | 3, 5, 6, 17, 18, 22, 27, 28, 29, 30 | 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 18, 19, 25, 26, 27, 29 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17, 25, 26, 30, 31 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 12, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 30 | 1, 3, 4, 5, 9, 10, 15, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31 | 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12, 16, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 6, 13, 18, 25, 30, 31 | , 5, 7, 9, 13, 14, 17, 18, 20, 21, 23, 26, 27, 31 |
| Kentang dengan articok Yerusalem | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 25 | 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 27, 28 | 1, 2, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 28, 29 | 5, 6, 11, 12, 25, 26 | 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 17, 18, 22, 23, 30 | 1, 6, 9, 10, 15, 19 | — | — | — |
| Salad, pasli, dill | 10, 12, 15, 17, 20, 24, 25, 28, 29 | 3, 4, 5, 6, 17, 18, 22, 27, 29, 30 | 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 18, 19, 26, 27, 28, 29 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 24, 26, 31 | 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 22, 26, 27, 29, 30 | 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 15, 28, 30, 31 | 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 15, 16, 21, 24, 26, 28, 29 | 3, 6, 13, 18, 23, 25, 30, 31 | 4, 10, 13, 14, 17, 23 |
| Parsley, yang ditanam pada akar, boleh tumbuh selama beberapa tahun | 10, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 24 | 3, 5, 6, 17, 18, 22, 27, 29, 30 | 5, 6, 7, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 27, 28, 29 | 2, 6, 24, 26, 31 | 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 22, 26, 27, 29, 30 | 1, 3, 5, 9, 10, 14, 15, 26, 28, 31 | 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 10, 16, 21, 26, 28, | 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 18, 20, 21, 30, 31 | 4, 10, 13, 14, 17, 23, 26, 27, 31 |
| Bunga yang dibiakkan dengan mentol | — | 3, 5, 18, 30 | 6, 7, 12,13, 19, 25, 28 | 4, 6, 16, 17, 25, 31 | 2, 4, 6, 8, 22, 23, 28, 29 | 3, 4, 6, 8, 13, 23, 26, 30 | 2, 7, 10, 13, 16, 22, 23, 29 | 13, 18, 30 | — |
| Tumbuhan yang digunakan untuk hiasan tapak | — | 3, 4, 12, | 9, 11, 16, 18 | 2, 4, 11, 20 | — | — | — | 16, 17, 18, 28, 29 | 15, 18, 26, 27,31 |
| Pokok dan pokok renek | — | 12, 13, 15, 16, 22 | 2, 3, 9, 11 | 9, 11, 18 | — | — | — | 7, 9, 12, 28, 30 | 5, 7, 11, 13, 31 |
| Bunga spesies saka | 11, 12, 15, 19,24 | 4, 22, 28, 30 | 7, 10, 11, 13, 18, 19, 25, 27 | 2, 15, 17, 25, 26, 30 | 2, 4, 6, 7, 12, 22, 23, 28, 29 | 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 23, 25, 26 | 2, 10, 13, 14, 23, 25, 26 | 6, 18, 25, 31 | — |
Hari penanaman yang menggalakkan di rantau Bryansk juga boleh digunakan untuk menjaga anak benih dan pemindahan seterusnya ke dalam katil taman.
Kalendar hari yang menggembirakan mengikut jenis kerja.
| Jenis kerja | Februari | Mac | April | Mei | Jun | Julai | Ogos | September | Oktober |
| Cantuman tanaman buah dan beri | 12, 13, 14, 19, 20, 26, 27, 29 | 12, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23, 29, 31 | 3, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 17, 19, 21, 25, 26, 27 | 4, 8, 9, 11, 14, 17, 19, 20, 22, 24, 30, 31 | 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 24, 25, 27 | 6, 9, 14, 15, 19, 20 | 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 27, 30, 31 | 5, 6, 15, 16, 17, 22, 23, 25, 27, 28 | 1, 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 14, 19, 20, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30 |
| Pemangkasan dahan tua, dijangkiti, kering | 8, 11, 16, 18, 21, 26, 27 | 7, 8, 11, 16, 19, 26, 31 | 3, 5, 6, 9, 12, 15, 23 | 4, 8, 14, 17, 19, 22, 24 | 5, 7, 9, 11, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 24, 25, 27, 29 | 6, 7, 9, 14, 15, 16, 18, 20 | 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 17, 19, 27, 30, 31 | 5, 6, 15, 17, 22, 23, 25, 28 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 14, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25, 28, 31 |
| Menyediakan lubang kompos | 5, 8, 11, 16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 27 | 7, 8, 9, 11, 16, 20, 22, 24, 26, 29 | 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 17, 20, 22, 25, 27, 30 | 4, 8, 9, 11, 17, 22, 28, 31 | 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 16, 20, 24, 27, 29, 30 | 6, 8, 14, 15, 17, 22, 29, 31 | 3, 4, 8, 9, 17, 27, 30, 31 | 1, 5, 6, 15, 17, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 12, 13, 15, 19, 20, 24, 28, 30 |
| Memindahkan anak benih ke dalam tanah | 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 21, 23 | 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 29, 31 | 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 14, 16, 19, 21, 23, 30 | 1, 4, 8, 9, 12, 14, 17, 19, 21, 24, 28, 29, 31 | 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30 | 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 19, 20, 28, 30, 31 | 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 17, 19, 27, 30, 31 | 1, 5, 6, 10, 13, 15, 17, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25, 28, 31 |
| Menjalankan bukit | 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 27 | 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 19, 20, 22, 24, 26, 29, 31 | 3, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20, 23, 30 | 1, 4, 8, 10, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 28, 31 | 1, 5, 7, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30 | 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 16, 18, 20, 29, 31 | 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 17, 18, 19, 27, 30, 31 | 1, 4, 5, 6, 10, 13, 15, 16, 17, 22, 23, 25, 27, 28 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25, 28, 29, 31 |
| Pembuangan rumpai | 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 27 | 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 19, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, 31 | 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 18, 22, 23, 30 | 1, 4, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 17, 19, 22, 23, 24, 28, 31 | 1, 5, 7, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 24, 27, 29, 30 | 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 11, 13, 16, 20, 29, 31 | 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 17, 19, 21, 23, 27, 30, 31 | 1, 4, 5, 6, 10, 13, 16, 17, 22, 23, 25, 28 | 1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15, 19, 20, 24, 28, 30 |
| Rawatan terhadap perosak dan penyakit | 5, 8, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 21, 23, 26, 27 | 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20, 22, 23, 26, 29, 31 | 3, 5, 6, 9, 11, 12, 14, 16, 18, 23, 30 | 1, 4, 8, 9, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 22, 24, 28, 31 | 1, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 24, 27, 29, 30 | 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 18, 19, 20, 29, 31 | 3, 4, 8, 9, 14, 17, 19, 21, 23, 27, 30, 31 | 1, 5, 6, 10, 13, 14, 17, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 19, 20, 24, 25, 28, 31 |
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Penggunaan baja mineral
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1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 24, 25, 26, 28, 29 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 25, 26, 27, 29, 31 | , 2, 5, 6, 7, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 23, 25, 26, 27, 31 | 1, 4, 5, 22, 23, 24, 26, 29, 30 | 1, 3, 4, 5, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 | 1, 2, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31 | 1, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30 | 1, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 |
| Pemakaian baja organik | 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21 | 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 21, 23 | 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22 | 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 | 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 18, 19, 20 | 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19 | 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19 | , 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 |
Di rumah, semua kerja penjagaan dilakukan pada hari yang sama.
Terdapat juga hari penanaman yang tidak menguntungkan, apabila dilarang keras untuk bekerja dengan tumbuhan.
| bulan | tarikh |
| Januari | 10, 25 |
| Februari | 9, 23 |
| Mac | 9, 24 |
| April | 8, 23 |
| Mei | 7, 22 |
| Jun | 5, 21 |
| Julai | 5, 20 |
| Ogos | 3, 19 |
| September | 2, 17 |
| Oktober | 2, 16, 31 |
Semua fasa bulan mempunyai pengaruh khusus pada tumbuhan dan tanaman tertentu. Perlu diingat bahawa nenek moyang kita bergantung pada mereka selama bertahun-tahun, dan itulah cara mereka mencapai hasil tuaian yang banyak dan lazat.
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